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Mobile Software Developers


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Exploring this Job

Talk with mobile software developers about their careers. Ask your computer science teacher or a school counselor for help in arranging an information interview. If you make a strong connection, perhaps a developer will let you spend a day shadowing him or her on the job.

Create your own basic mobile apps. Many Web sites (including YouTube) provide instructions on how to design basic apps. Once you feel confident about your work, consider posting screenshots at Dribble (https://dribbble.com), a community of designers that provides feedback and support to other design professionals. The site is also a good place to check out the work of others and get some inspirations from fellow artists. 

Join the Technology Student Association, which provides students the opportunity to explore career opportunities in technology, science, engineering, and mathematics, enter academic competitions (including one in software development), and participate in summer exploration programs. Visit https://tsaweb.org for more information. 

The Job

Mobile devices are everywhere these days. People rely on them to communicate, get the latest news or other information, post a status update on Facebook, listen to music or watch videos, play games, track their fitness levels, or perform a variety of other tasks. Many of these resources are provided by software applications. Mobile application developers create apps for smartphones—such as the Apple iPhone, Google Android, or Samsung Galaxy—as well as for other handheld or wearable Internet-enabled telecommunications/computing devices. Developers must also determine how they will monetize their app whether by selling it to users or offering it for free but selling ads to hopefully turn a profit. Most developers employed by a company won’t have to worry about marketing or monetization issues, which are handled by marketing and business executives.

Developing an application for a mobile device is much different than creating one for use on a computer. What may work on a desktop computer (such as pull-down menus, elaborate help screens, and a plethora of navigation features) might not work on a mobile device. Developers need to design for a small screen, while also making apps that are both functional and visually appealing. Developers do the following to create a mobile app:

  1. define the goal and purpose of the app
  2. define the functionality (will it be a simple three- or four-screen app, a database application program interface app, an enterprise app, or a complex game app?)
  3. develop sketches that conceptualize the app’s main features, layout, and structure
  4. conduct research to see if anybody else has created a similar or identical app and generate design ideas, technical requirements , and a rough marketing plan
  5. create a wireframe (a prototype of the app) using Balsamiq, Moqups, Axure, Mockingbird, iPlotz, or other wireframe software programs
  6. create a storyboard (a roadmap that details the order of the screens/features that users will see) 
  7. develop the program architecture and design strategy
  8. test the prototype
  9. write the program (once it is approved)
  10. test the program to identify and correct errors and bugs…and test again…and again...